Physiotherapist treatment of an acute knee injury
Acute knee injuries are one of the most common injuries experienced on the sporting field. There are many structures that can be damaged including the bands (collateral and anterior cruciate ligament), the meniscus and the patella. Usually will hurt the knee which forced twisting at the feet planted kept is. The amount of force required, sometimes lead to injury, that has to be not very large. Usually the knees will swell significantly, be very painful, and agility are limited. ‘ Click, ‘is’ and ‘Locks’ are common symptoms. To determine the exact area of damage, your physiotherapist lead a series of specific special tests on your knees. However, for an accurate diagnosis, the swelling and the pain may be something slow first, such as too many false positives (where everything hurts!) can occur at an early stage. If severe, it can a MRI scan to determine the exact cause of the injury and the most appropriate action to take. A referral from your doctor, is an orthopedic surgeon, that an MRI scan required.
Actually, so what is my diagnosis?
This was: anterior & posterior cruciate ligament rupture is the basis for the treatment in particular on what structure was damaged. When torn the anterior cruciate ligament (or ACL), suffer so many footballer and Netballers, then surgical reconstruction of ligament will probably result in the best result. This to some extent depends on your goals for recovery, your age and how physically active you are now and in future planning. The posterior cruciate ligament (or PCL) is less a concern as the quadriceps muscle is perfectly positioned to compensate for injuries to the PCL. Surgery is rarely required and with 6 weeks of progressive rehabilitation, an athlete can expect, be back to full fitness in the vicinity of. The meniscus Meniscal injuries, which the cartilage discs in your knees are the most common injuries and depends on how heavy is the violation of their treatment. If not severe, there is a good chance that your symptoms will react to conservative management under the direction of your physiotherapist. Strengthening and dynamic control work are essential.
What should I do?
Stage 1: Acute MANAGEMENT (1-3 days) rest: try not to much weight by the knee first. Severe cases may require crutches. Ice: Early & often for 24 hours; 15-20 Minutes every 2 to 4 hours. Compression: Bandage or taping to control swelling for 48 hours. Boost: about waist height in edema control to support. Treatment to search. Correct diagnosis and early management are often the difference between an optimal and a bad recovery. Avoid alcohol, heat or heavy massage.
What now?
Section 2: SUB ACUTE MANAGEMENT (3-14 days) the area starting movement starts again, resistance training and walking becomes easier. Advise progress off crutches as of your physiotherapists. This phase the use of their skills are manual therapy, with the primary aim of the range of motion see physiotherapist. The physiotherapist will prescribe exercises to maintain the strength of your muscles in different areas, and, where appropriate, start strength training above the knee.
Stage 3: RETURN TO function (14 days – 21 days) is range of motion is restored, strength training progresses, go back to normal. The patient is now more of a driver of treatment, with a strong emphasis on exercise rehabilitation thus optimal return to function. It is however important to ensure that the rehabilitation program is monitored closely so that the knee does not worsen. At this stage, it is also important to ensure that balance of lower limb muscle is maintained to ensure that flu-related complications are avoided.
Day 4: Return to the SPORT (3-6 weeks) A return to sport is partly be dictated by the amount and the type of injury. Your knees will be prompted to certain ‘fitness’ tests, as well as what footballer, do before it continue, there are training. Your physical therapist guide you through this process and specify when and what you can do the training. Return before your knees Elkes is to meet the needs of sport can be devastating.
One final word…
Keep in mind that every body is different and we have varied all progress in different steps, various objectives as such rehabilitation programs between individuals. Each level has specific objectives that reach your physical therapist for you before you move to the next level will look. A combined effort with your physiotherapist will achieve the best possible result for your injuries. You have questions about the rehabilitation programme, you are given, you should discuss them with your treating physiotherapists.